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BY: KEVIN VOLZ | INSURANCE AGENCY PRINCIPAL
Have you spent considerable time shopping for homeowners insurance among the various providers in Colorado? If so, it's likely that two phrases have jumped out at you: replacement cost and actual cash value. But what do these terms mean, and why are they essential elements to consider when making your coverage decisions?

By understanding the differences between replacement cost and actual cash value—and how policies differ from one another—you can ensure your most valuable asset is fully covered in the event of a disaster or unforeseen circumstances.
Read on to discover more about homeowners insurance replacement cost vs. actual cash value in Colorado!
Actual cash value coverage (also known as ACV coverage) is the most basic form of homeowners insurance and is usually the least expensive. This type of policy pays for damaged property based on its depreciated, pre-loss value. So, if your home were destroyed in a fire and had to be rebuilt, you would receive an amount of money based on what the property would have been worth had no damage occurred.
You can determine the value of your home using the actual cash value method in one of the following two ways:
Homeowners insurance usually covers both the current value of personal belongings and the cost of rebuilding a home. An insurance policy that considers depreciation, known as actual cash value coverage, is typically cheaper to buy.
However, homeowners insurance policy may also lower the payments for a claim. This means that the policy will pay only the current value of the damaged or lost property after deducting the depreciation, whereas replacement cost coverage pays the cost of replacing the lost or damaged property with a new one.
Home insurance companies may have different ways of calculating the depreciation of items. One standard method is to use the expected lifespan of an item and then subtract its value by a certain percentage for each year since it was purchased.
For instance, if you bought a $1,000 TV four years ago and it's supposed to last 10 years, the estimated straight-line depreciation calculation would be: the loss of value per year would be $1,000 / 10 years = $100 per year. So after four years, the TV would be worth $600 according to the actual cash value calculation. This would be the amount you would be reimbursed in case of loss or damage.
Thus, using the actual cash value implies that the homeowners' insurance coverage for most of your personal property will decrease based on the years you own them.
Replacement cost coverage is a more comprehensive form of homeowners insurance, and it typically costs more than ACV coverage. Unlike ACV policies, replacement cost policies will pay to replace damaged property with something new of similar quality and value. This means that, should your home be destroyed in a fire and require rebuilding, you would receive an amount of money to cover the cost of replacing your property with something just as valuable.
The replacement cost is typically calculated in one of the two following ways:
Some home insurance policies include coverage for replacing personal property that is damaged or destroyed. However, it does not cover the value of the land where the property is located.
The replacement cost value is the recommended coverage option as it helps policyholders secure a living situation that resembles their previous home.
It is recommended to get a contractor or appraiser to evaluate the replacement cost of the house. They can determine the cost of construction materials, any unique or valuable upgrades or additions, and the fundamental value of the house.
Sometimes, the replacement cost is paid in two installments. Initially, the insurer will pay either the actual cash value or half of the replacement cost. Once the repairs are made, and documentation is provided, the insurer will pay the remaining amount.
Guaranteed or extended replacement cost coverage is a type of insurance policy that provides the most comprehensive protection for your home. This coverage is an expanded version of replacement cost value (RCV) coverage and will pay for the cost of rebuilding your home to its original condition, even if the cost exceeds the estimated value of the home.
This policy benefits those living in areas prone to natural disasters as it covers increases in materials or construction costs that occur after a disaster.
It is a good option for those who can afford it. Another coverage option to consider is an extended replacement policy, which provides an additional 20% to 25% more coverage than the home's replacement value.
When it comes to homeowners insurance, replacement cost coverage has a number of benefits over ACV coverage.
These benefits make a clear case for why it is often more beneficial to go with a replacement cost policy over an ACV policy.
Actual cash value (ACV) is an appropriate policy to use if the property suffers minor damage and you won't need to replace it. ACV pays for damaged property based on its depreciated, pre-loss value, so it may not be enough to fully cover the cost of rebuilding or replacing items in order to return your home back to its pre-loss condition.
ACV is also more affordable than replacement cost coverage, so if you are on a tight budget and don't require the more comprehensive coverage of a replacement cost policy, it may be a good option for you.

However, while ACV policies may provide some protection in certain circumstances, they often do not cover the full cost of replacing items. Therefore, if you suffer a significant loss or need to rebuild your home, ACV may not meet your needs. In those cases, purchasing replacement cost coverage is usually more beneficial, as that type of policy will provide the most comprehensive coverage for all costs associated with rebuilding or replacing damaged property. That way, you can know that any losses suffered due to fire or other disasters are covered.
When deciding whether to use replacement cost or actual cash value when filing a claim, it is crucial to evaluate the total cost of replacing your property.
Replacement cost coverage makes more sense if there is considerable damage and you will have to rebuild or replace items to return your home to its pre-loss condition. It also offers peace of mind, ensuring that your home and belongings are covered against unforeseen circumstances.
Ultimately, when selecting a homeowners insurance policy in Colorado, you should consider the replacement cost and actual cash value coverage options to ensure you're properly protected.
Understanding how each type works and what they cover makes you feel confident knowing your home is protected against disasters and other unforeseen events.

By consulting with experienced advisors in Colorado, such as Badger Insurance Advisors, you can ensure that you have the best coverage for your needs and budget. Their experienced and knowledgeable agents will work with you to evaluate your home, its features, and the value of its contents so that you can get the most comprehensive coverage available for your particular situation.
Badger Insurance Advisors is here to help you find the best homeowners insurance policy for your unique needs and budget. Our experienced agents are dedicated to providing you with quality service and advice as we work together to evaluate your home, its features, and the value of its contents so that you can get the most comprehensive coverage available.
Don't hesitate to contact us today if you have any questions about replacement cost or actual cash value coverage options in Colorado. We're happy to assist you in navigating the insurance landscape so that you can make an informed decision about protecting your home.

With our expertise, you can feel confident knowing that your home is adequately protected against any disaster or unforeseen event. Get in touch with us now – we look forward to hearing from you!
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